Noteworthy features in the noun system include inflection for inalienable possession and the system of numeral classifiers. As such, this study constitutes the first study on the grammatical system of this language. This paper presents a description of the morphological and syntactic behaviour of nouns and verbs in Magey Matbat, a language of the Raja Ampat archipelago, in Eastern Indonesia. ![]() Different means of subsistence, life styles, and patterns of interaction are responsible for differences in contact-induced change in the two cases. Patterns of interaction between Jungle-dwellers and River-dwellers and the effects of language contact in the Middle Sepik are compared to the situation in the multilingual Vaupés area in northwest Amazonia. Lexical influence from the closely related Iatmul (also spoken by River-dwellers) is restricted to a number of ritual genres (now obsolete). This article focuses on Manambu, a language of the Ndu family spoken by a warlike group of River-dwellers, and the ways its grammar has been influenced by the languages of the neighboring Jungle-dwellers, the Kwoma and the Yessan-Mayo. other's languages, and the impact of language contact. The two groups differ in their ways of subsistence, their knowledge of each. The inhabitants of the area divide into "River-dwellers" (i.e., those who live on the Sepik River) and "Jungle-dwellers" (i.e., those who live in the bush). The Sepik River Basin in New Guinea is a locus of substantial linguistic diversity, with several genetically related and unrelated languages in continuous contact. Questions for future investigation raised by the Kaluli data concern, for example, the potentially challenging nature of mastering inflections that are sensitive to both person and speech act type, the possible role of question-answer pairs in children's acquisition of egophoric morphology, and whether there are special features of epistemic access and authority that relate particularly to child-adult interactions. Secondly, it makes a preliminary foray into issues concerning egophoric marking and child language, drawing on a naturalistic corpus of child-caregiver interactions. Unusually, Kaluli tense inflections appear to show a mix of both egophoric and first vs non-first person-marking features, as well as other contrasts that are broadly relevant to a typology of egophoricity, such as special constructions for the expression of involuntary experience. Firstly, it presents relevant data from a relatively under-described and endangered language, Kaluli (aka Bosavi), spoken in Papua New Guinea. This paper has two aims in regard to contributing to our understanding of. Such systems have only recently come to be studied in cross-linguistic perspective. Languages with egophoric systems require their users to pay special attention to who knows what in the speech situation, providing formal marking of whether the speaker or addressee has personal knowledge of the event being discussed. Crowley (Eds.), The Oceanic Languages (pp. ![]() Canberra, ACT: Linguistic Circle of Canberra. Grammar and Vocabulary of Language Spoken by Motu Tribe (New Guinea) (3rd ed.). Say it in Motu: an instant introduction to the common language of papua. Adjectives of colour (/kakakaka/ “red”) precede adjectives of size (/ba:da/ “big”). If two or more adjectives modify a noun the conjunction /bona/ “and” is required as in /sisija kakakaka na bona ba:da na/ “a big, red dog”.
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